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. 2015 Sep;23(4):197–204. doi: 10.1179/2042618615Y.0000000002

Table 4.

Unadjusted kappa, adjusted kappa ‘PABAK’, prevalence and bias indices, and percent of positive and negative agreement

Instability categories Unadjusted kappa 95% CI for unadjusted kappa Percent agreement PABAK adjusted kappa Prevalence index Bias index Percent of positive agreement Percent of negative agreement n
Structural 0·19  − 0·21, 0·59 85% 0·70 0·80 0·1 92% 25% 33
Functional 0·72  0·36, 1·09 95% 0·90 0·80 0·0 75% 98% 3
Combined 0·84  0·55, 1·14 98% 0·95 0·83 0·3 86% 99% 3

PABAK: prevalence-adjusted, bias-adjusted kappa; n: number of participants in each category.