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. 2016 Jan 12;8(1):13. doi: 10.3390/cancers8010013

Table 1.

Proteins that affect proliferation in neuroblastoma through transcription and their targeted drugs. Mechanism of action and stage of development in neuroblastoma is listed along with references.

Target Protein Drug Mechanism of Action Stage of Development References
SULF-2 siSULF-2 Double-stranded RNA that cleaves SULF-2 mRNA In vitro [25]
N-MYC siMYCN Double-stranded RNA that cleaves MYCN mRNA In vitro [27]
PNA Synthetic polymer that binds MYCN DNA to inhibit N-MYC expression In vitro [28]
miRNAs Single-stranded RNA that inhibits translation of MYCN mRNA In vitro [29]
JQ1 Inhibits BET bromodomains In vivo [30]
I-BET762 Inhibits BET bromodomains In vivo [31]
OTX015 Inhibits BET bromodomains Clinical trial [32]
10058-F4 Inhibits N-MYC/MAX dimerization In vivo [34]
NFκB Bortezomib Inhibits proteasomal degradation of IκB, thus deactivating NFκB Clinical trial [40,41,42,43,44]
Curcumin Inhibits activation of NFκB In vivo [47]
Oleanolic acid derivatives (CDDO-Im and CDDO-Me) Inhibit TNFα-induced targeting of NFκB to the nucleus In vivo [48,49]
MDM2 Nutlin-3 Releases P53 from negative control by MDM2 In vivo [64]
MI-63 Releases P53 from negative control by MDM2 In vitro [65]