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. 2016 Jan 16;8(1):51. doi: 10.3390/nu8010051

Table 4.

Retention of zinc overtime, as percentage from zinc concentration in uncooked fortified rice prior to storage (T0).

25 °C/60% Humidity
Type T0 T90 T180 T360
Hot extrusion 100 99.5 (± 2.8) 94.5 (± 2.8) 100.8 (± 8.0)
Cold extrusion 100 103.1 (± 7.0) 4 93.7 (± 5.4) 3 101.8 (± 3.9)
Coated 100 102.3 (± 8.3) 4 91.0 (± 3.5) 3 96.5 (± 6.0)
40 °C/75% Humidity
Type T0 T30 T90 T180
Hot extrusion 100 87.6 (± 6.2) b,1,3,4 98.5 (± 2.3) 2 96.3 (± 2.5) 2
Cold extrusion 100 99.5 (± 5.8) a,c 100.4 (± 4.4) 101.9 (± 8.9)
Coated 100 87.9 (± 6.8) b,1,3,4 99.8 (± 3.8) 2 96.8 (± 4.3) 2

Note: All values are means ± SD. 1 significantly different from T0; 2 significantly different from T30; 3 significantly different from T90; 4 significantly different from T180; a significantly different from Hot Extrusion; b significantly different from Cold Extrusion and c significantly different from Coating.