Table 3.

Odds Ratios With 95% Confidence Intervals in Predicting PSD

	Unadjusted model	Adjusting for social demographics	Adjusting for clinical risks	Adjusting for social- demographic and clinical risks
White	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref
Black	2.53 (1.23–5.20)	1.47 (0.67–3.25)	1.90 (0.89–4.06)	1.33 (0.58–3.05)
Latino	4.89 (2.40–9.97)	3.02 (1.36–6.70)	3.60 (1.70–7.60)	2.75 (1.18–6.35)
Age		0.97 (0.95–0.99)		0.97 (0.94–0.99)
Male		Ref		Ref
Female		1.92 (1.28–2.89)		1.64 (1.07–2.53)
Income > $15,000/year		Ref		Ref
Low income		1.26 (0.78–2.01)		1.14 (0.70–1.86)
Commercial insurance		Ref		Ref
Medicaid		1.38 (0.72–2.64)		0.93 (0.47–1.85)
Medicare		1.34 (0.73–2.47)		1.02 (0.54–1.95)
Other		0.81 (0.28–2.38)		0.86 (0.28–2.62)
No emotional social support		Ref		Ref
Have support		0.43 (0.23–0.79)		0.38 (0.20–0.73)
Year since stroke/TIA			0.99 (0.86–1.13)	1.00 (0.87–1.15)
Charlson comorbidity < 3			Ref	Ref
≥ 3			1.43 (0.94–2.17)	1.55 (1.00–2.40)
Functional (mRS 0–2)			Ref	Ref
Disabled (mRS 3–4)			2.48 (1.67–3.68)	2.43 (1.59–3.70)
No antidepressant use			Ref	Ref
Used prior to study			1.85 (1.22–2.81)	1.85 (1.20–2.85)
Non-smoking			Ref	Ref
Smoking			1.73 (1.06–2.83)	1.44 (0.85–2.44)