Differential growth of single-system strains on solid or in liquid medium. (A) For colony size assays (left), the diameters of 10 well-isolated colonies were measured using a reticle after 24 h of incubation at 37°C on unsupplemented LB agar or agar supplemented with FeSO4 or heme. The data indicate the means and standard deviations and are representative of biological replicates. For monitoring growth in liquid medium (right), overnight cultures of strains were diluted 1:100 into LB with supplements as indicated. The values are the means and standard deviations of optical density values (A650) measured after 10 h of growth for three independent experiments. The strains assessed in each panel are O395 (wild type), EPV102 (null), EPV104 (vFeo), EPV115 (vFbp), EPV103 (vVct), and EPV126 (vVib). In both assays, *, **, and *** indicate significance as determined by two-way analysis of variance, Holm-Šidák multiple-comparison test, with P values of <0.05, 0.01, and 0.0001, respectively. (B and C) The growth of the individual strains was assayed through the measurement of A650 over time in LB medium (B) and LB medium with heme supplementation (C). The means from three independent experiments are represented in both assays.