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. 2016 Jan;4(2):29. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2016.01.11

Table 1. Number, crude, and standardized incidence rate of esophageal cancer in Asian countries in 2012 (sorted by age standardized rates of both sexes from highest to lowest).

Population Esophagus: estimated incidence
All ages: both sexes
All ages: male
All ages: female
Numbers Crude rate ASR (W) Numbers Crude rate ASR (W) Numbers Crude rate ASR (W)
Turkmenistan 719 13.9 19.7 384 15.1 24.0 335 12.8 16.4
Mongolia 316 11.1 17.6 166 11.8 21.2 150 10.4 14.9
Tajikistan 570 8.1 14.7 342 9.8 19.8 228 6.3 10.7
China 223,306 16.4 12.5 160,436 22.7 18.6 62,870 9.6 6.7
Bangladesh 13,909 9.1 12.7 8,567 11.1 15.9 5,342 7.1 9.5
Kazakhstan 1,684 10.3 10.1 965 12.3 15.8 719 8.4 6.6
Afghanistan 1,326 4.0 9.6 801 4.6 11.8 525 3.3 7.5
Islamic Republic of Iran 5,343 7.1 8.6 2,898 7.6 9.0 2,445 6.6 8.0
Myanmar 3,437 7.1 7.6 2,441 10.2 11.4 996 4.0 4.2
Japan 19,683 15.6 6.1 16,530 26.9 11.1 3,153 4.9 1.7
Uzbekistan 1,180 4.2 6.0 627 4.5 7.2 553 3.9 5.0
Bhutan 32 4.3 5.7 19 4.8 6.5 13 3.7 4.8
Sri Lanka 1,407 6.6 5.6 667 6.4 5.7 740 6.9 5.4
Democratic Republic of Korea 1,618 6.6 5.2 1,226 10.2 9.5 392 3.1 1.9
Kyrgyzstan 187 3.4 4.9 108 4.0 6.9 79 2.9 3.4
Azerbaijan 440 4.7 4.6 253 5.4 6.3 187 3.9 3.3
Maldives 10 3.1 4.3 7 4.3 6.0 3 1.9 2.6
Yemen 462 1.8 4.3 203 1.6 4.4 259 2.0 4.4
Pakistan 5,168 2.9 4.1 2,450 2.7 3.9 2,718 3.1 4.4
India 41,774 3.3 4.1 27,152 4.2 5.4 14,622 2.4 2.8
Turkey 2,536 3.4 3.6 1,395 3.8 4.3 1,141 3.1 3.0
Viet Nam 2,763 3.1 3.1 2,428 5.5 5.8 335 0.7 0.7
Republic of Korea 2,223 4.6 2.9 2,034 8.4 6.0 189 0.8 0.4
Thailand 2,308 3.3 2.5 1,873 5.5 4.4 435 1.2 0.8
Nepal 504 1.6 2.5 328 2.1 3.6 176 1.1 1.6
Cambodia 237 1.6 2.4 161 2.3 4.2 76 1.0 1.3
Qatar 13 0.7 2.2 9 0.6 1.8 4 0.9 3.0
United Arab Emirates 40 0.5 2.0 24 0.4 1.8 16 0.6 2.5
Malaysia 483 1.6 2.0 298 2.0 2.5 185 1.3 1.5
Singapore 137 2.6 1.7 107 4.0 2.9 30 1.2 0.6
Bahrain 10 0.7 1.7 7 0.8 2.2 3 0.6 1.3
Timor-Leste 10 0.8 1.7 8 1.3 2.6 2 0.3 0.8
State of Palestine 30 0.7 1.6 22 1.0 2.3 8 0.4 0.8
Oman 21 0.7 1.5 14 0.8 1.8 7 0.6 1.2
Saudi Arabia 225 0.8 1.4 121 0.8 1.4 104 0.8 1.4
Armenia 60 1.9 1.3 39 2.7 2.2 21 1.3 0.6
Israel 140 1.8 1.2 85 2.2 1.7 55 1.4 0.8
Iraq 190 0.6 1.2 99 0.6 1.4 91 0.5 1.0
Philippines 715 0.7 1.1 519 1.1 1.8 196 0.4 0.6
Syrian Arab Republic 138 0.7 1.0 85 0.8 1.3 53 0.5 0.8
Indonesia 2,191 0.9 1.0 1,513 1.2 1.5 678 0.6 0.6
Jordan 33 0.5 0.9 22 0.7 1.2 11 0.4 0.6
Kuwait 11 0.4 0.8 7 0.4 0.7 4 0.3 0.9
Brunei 2 0.5 0.7 1 0.5 0.5 1 0.5 1.2
Lebanon 34 0.8 0.7 19 0.9 0.9 15 0.7 0.6
Lao PDR 25 0.4 0.6 17 0.5 0.9 8 0.3 0.4
Georgia 48 1.1 0.6 33 1.6 1.0 15 0.7 0.3