. 2016 Feb 1;6:20368. doi: 10.1038/srep20368

Table 2. Life-table parameters of Propylea japonica when fed a sucrose solution-based diet containing Cry1Ah, Cry2Ab or E-64.

Treatment	Larval development time (d)^a	Pupation rate (%)^b	Pupal development time (d)^a	Eclosion rate (%)^b	Adult fresh weight (mg)^c
Treatment	Larval development time (d)^a	Pupation rate (%)^b	Pupal development time (d)^a	Eclosion rate (%)^b	Female	Male
Control: pure diet	11.63 ± 0.14	91.43	4.25 ± 0.04	93.75	5.1 ± 0.18	4.42 ± 0.15
Cry1Ah 500 μg/ml diet	11.24 ± 0.18	97.14	4.15 ± 0.13	100	5.25 ± 0.18	4.25 ± 0.16
Cry2Ab 500 μg/ml diet	11.55 ± 0.20	94.29	4.11 ± 0.11	100	5.24 ± 0.15	4.52 ± 0.14
E-64 400 μg/ml diet	15.9 ± 0.51*	14.29*	4.4 ± 0.19	100	4.87 ± 0.26	4.18

Data are means ± SE. Each toxin treatment was compared to the control. An asterisk denotes a significant difference between a toxin treatment and the control. Thirty-five larvae were tested for each treatment. Sample of male fresh weight in E-64 treatment was not enough for data analyze.

^aMann–Whitney U test.

^bχ² test.

^cDunnett’s test.