Table 3.
Metabolic Syndrome Component | Component Cutpoint** | Prevalence | Mean (SD)* | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||
Men | Women | Overall | Men (n = 288) | Women (n = 102) | |||||
| |||||||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||||
| |||||||||
Abominal Obesity | 112 | 38.9 | 18 | 17.7 | 130 | 33.3 | |||
Waist Circumfrence, cm | ≥102 Men, ≥88 Women | 99.8 (11.3) | 80.2 (11.6) | ||||||
| |||||||||
Elevated triglycerides | 114 | 39.6 | 9 | 8.8 | 123 | 31.5 | |||
Triglycerides, mg/dL | ≥150 | 110 | 38.2 | 9 | 8.8 | 156.1 (127.4) | 90.0 (132.3) | ||
Self-reported fibrates or nicotinic acid medication, % | Yes | 6 | 2.1 | 1 | 1.0 | 7 | 1.8 | ||
| |||||||||
Reduced HDL cholesterol | 139 | 48.3 | 27 | 26.5 | 166 | 42.6 | |||
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL | <40 Men, <50 Women | 138 | 47.9 | 27 | 26.5 | 41.9 (12.0) | 58.4 (15.9) | ||
Self-reported fibrates or nicotinic acid medication, % | Yes | 6 | 2.1 | 1 | 1.0 | 7 | 1.8 | ||
| |||||||||
Glucose intolerance | 80 | 27.8 | 12 | 11.8 | 92 | 23.6 | |||
Fasting glucose, mg/dL | ≥100 | 78 | 27.1 | 11 | 10.8 | 94.8 (14.2) | 86.4 (8.5) | ||
Self-reported diabetes medication, % | Yes | 7 | 2.4 | 1 | 1.0 | 8 | 2.1 | ||
| |||||||||
Hypertension | 127 | 44.1 | 27 | 26.5 | 154 | 39.5 | |||
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | ≥130 | 68 | 23.6 | 18 | 17.7 | 122.6 (11.3) | 116.9 (13.5) | ||
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | ≥85 | 78 | 27.1 | 17 | 16.7 | 79.0 (10.1) | 74.8 (9.6) | ||
Self-reported hypertension w/antihypertensive medication, % | Yes | 45 | 15.6 | 7 | 6.9 | 52 | 13.3 | ||
| |||||||||
Number of components | 2.0 (1.4) | 0.9 (1.1) | |||||||
0 | 47 | 16.3 | 50 | 49.0 | 97 | 24.9 | |||
1 | 68 | 23.6 | 24 | 23.5 | 92 | 23.6 | |||
2 | 78 | 27.1 | 19 | 18.6 | 97 | 24.9 | |||
3 | 48 | 16.7 | 6 | 5.9 | 54 | 13.9 | |||
4 | 31 | 10.8 | 2 | 2.0 | 33 | 8.5 | |||
5 | 16 | 5.6 | 1 | 1.0 | 17 | 4.4 | |||
Prevalence (≥3) | 95 | 33.0 | 9 | 8.8 | 104 | 26.7 |
Mean levels of the continuous variables were significantly different between men and women, p-value < 0.0001.
Component Cutpoint (Must meet ≥ 1 of the cutpoints per component).