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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sociol Perspect. 2015 Apr 6;58(4):666–685. doi: 10.1177/0731121415574397

Table 2.

Despcriptive statistics: Explanatory variables

Full Sample Men Women
Country of origin (%) (ref: Mexico)
   Honduras 15.3 15.9 14.6
   El Salvador 6. 0 5. 5 6.5
   Guatemala 6. 3 7.1 5.4
   Other 1. 6 1.0 2.3
Human capital
   Rural/Urban origin (%) (ref : Rancho)
      Ciudad 39.3 33.7 46.2
      Pueblo 37.6 37.8 37.3
   Years of education (mean) 7.7 (3. 4) 7.3 (3. 3) 7.8 (3. 6)
Acculturation/competition
   Age at arrival 25.3 (7. 6) 25. 3 (7. 6) 25.3 (7. 5)
   Years in Durham 4.4 (3. 6) 4.5 (3. 8) 4.3 (3. 3)
   Internal U. S. migrant 33.6 38.0 28.3
   Speaks some English 54.6 64.4 42.9
   Documented 8.3 8.6 7.8
Occupational Attainment (Percent of Durham-years working in)
      Non-niche occupations 18. 1 20.4 15.5
      Works mostly with Latinos 48.9 63.0 48.4
      Construction 38.0
      Restaurant 11.2
      Gardening 9.4
      Agriculture 4. 2
      Not working 33.5
      Restaurant 19.9
      House/ Hotel cleaning 17.8
      Laundry 3.7
      Factory 7.6
      Childcare 2.0
Family dynamics and Social support (%)
   Marital status and migration(ref : Single) 21.9 24.1 18.0
      Migrated single and married in U.S. 26.8 20.5 34.4
      Married w/spouse at origin 19. 1 34.1 1.2
      Migrated with Spouse 32.3 21.3 46.5
   Has a school aged child 26.2 18.7 35.1
   Had f amily in Durham at arrival 69.8 66.4 73.8
   Had friends in Durham at arrival 41.6 49.4 32.3
   Attends Church 61.3 55.5 67.9
Transnationalism
   Number of visits to country of origin 5.6 (0. 9) 5.6 (0. 9) 5.7 (0. 9)
   Return plans (%) (ref . Unclear)
      In less than 2 years 18.9 23.8 13.1
      Not planning on returning 25.3 32.3 16.9
N 1709 929 780

Bolded coefficients indicate statistically signficant gender differences at p<0.05