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. 2016 Feb 21;22(7):2179–2194. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i7.2179

Table 1.

Summary of effects of nutritional interventions in inflammatory bowel disease

Crohn's disease
Ulcerative colitis
Induce remission Maintain remission Postop. Induce remission Maintain remission Postop. Pouchitis
Enteral nutrition Children: ++ ++ + No effect No effect No effect Not tested
Adults: +
Total parenteral nutrition + No effect Not tested No effect No effect No effect Not tested
Probiotics No effect No effect No effect + + Not tested ++
Low-FODMAP- diet Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested Not tested