Table 1.
Descriptive statistics for all measures: means and standard deviation.
| Measure | Music |
Control |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | Year one | Baseline | Year one | |
| PMMA tonal | 30.7 (1.08) | 35.8 (0.83) | 30.9 (0.95) | 33.6 (0.77) |
| PMMA Rhythm | 29.8 (0.98) | 30.5 (0.97) | 27.5 (0.87) | 30.8 (0.91) |
| Singing – Pitch matching | 3.06 (0.27) | 3.6 (0.30) | 2.7 (0.25) | 2.9 (0.27) |
| Singing – “Happy Birthday” | 3.1 (0.18) | 3.6 (0.28) | 3.1 (0.16) | 2.7 (0.25) |
| Rhythmic synchronization – acoustic | 0.84 (0.02) | 0.85 (0.03) | 0.83 (0.02) | 0.76 (0.03) |
| Rhythmic synchronization – social | 0.89 (0.01) | 0.90 (0.01) | 0.82 (0.02) | 0.81 (0.02) |
| WASI – FSIQ-2 (cognitive abilities) | 95.8 (2.62) | 94.5 (2.94) | 92.03 (2.41) | 92.9 (2.71) |
| BOT (motor abilities) | 53.6 (1.93) | 54.6 (1.21) | 51.6 (1.93) | 51.0 (1.11) |