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. 2016 Feb 2;7:62. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00062

Table 2.

Group comparisons after one year of music training.

Measure Results
PMMA – tonal F(1,46) = 0.01, p = 0.9
PMMA – rhythm F (1,46) = 3.01, p = 0.09
Singing – Pitch matching F (1,41) = 0.59, p = 0.44
Singing – “Happy Birthday” F(1,40) = 0.003, p = 0.95
Rhythmic synchronization (acoustic condition) F(1,29) = 0.07, p = 0.78
Rhythmic synchronization (social condition) F(1,30) = 5.6, p = 0.02
WASI – FSIQ-2 (cognitive abilities) F(1,48) = 1.15, p = 0.28
BOT (motor abilities) F(1,48) = 061, p = 0.43