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. 2016 Feb 2;6:20216. doi: 10.1038/srep20216

Table 2. Participant characteristics.

  Full sample (n = 106) Low Risk (n = 53) High Risk (n = 53) P valuea
Age (years) 10.5 ± 0.86 10.6 ± 0.93 10.5 ± 0.80 0.234
Females 50 (47%) 26 (45%) 24 (49%) 0.846
African Americans 59 (56%) 29 (49%) 30 (57%) 0.999
Mother completed high schoolb 87 (82%) 47 (89%) 40 (75%) 0.127
CD Symptoms 1.37 ± 1.89 0 ± 0 2.74 ± 1.84 <0.001
ICU-Callous 6.75 ± 4.16 4.74 ± 2.07 8.75 ± 4.74 <0.001

Except for percentages, values represent means and standard deviations.

ap values calculated using Welch’s two-sample t-test except for gender, race, and maternal education, where Fisher’s exact test was used.

bvalues represent percent completed high school.