Table 1.
Clinicopathological and molecular features of 52 intrathoracic solitary fibrous tumors
Case number (percentage) | |
---|---|
Gender | 52 |
Male | 22 (42%) |
Female | 30 (58%) |
Age (range) | 52 |
<55 | 23 (44%) |
≥55 | 29 (56%) |
Locations | 52 |
Pleura | 31 (60%) |
Lung | 9 (17%) |
Mediastinum/pericardium | 12 (23%) |
Size (cm) | 50 |
<5 cm | 17 (34%) |
≥5 cm | 33 (66%) |
Histologic type | 52 |
Conventional/cellular | 36 (70%) |
Atypical | 8 (15%) |
Malignant | 8 (15%) |
Mitotic figure (/10 HPF) | 52 |
0 | 31 (60%) |
1–4 | 13 (25%) |
>4 | 8 (15%) |
STAT6 immunostaining intensity | 52 |
Negative | 1 (2%) |
Weak | 1 (2%) |
Moderate | 5 (10%) |
Strong | 45 (86%) |
STAT6 immunostaining extent | 52 |
0 + (0%) | 1 (2%) |
1 + (1–24%) | 0 |
2 + (25–49%) | 4 (8%) |
3 + (50–75%) | 6 (12%) |
4 + (76–100%) | 41 (78%) |
NAB2‐STAT6 RT‐PCR assay | 34/36 |
NAB2ex4‐STAT6ex2/3 fusion variant | 29 (85%) |
ex4‐ex2 | 28 (82%) |
ex4‐NAB2(I)‐ex3 a | 1 (3%) |
NAB2ex6‐STAT6ex16/17 fusion variant | 5 (15%) |
ex6‐ex17 b | 4 (12%) |
ex6‐ex16 | 1 (3%) |
Poor quality | 2 |
This case had an intact exon 4 followed by a short stretch (8 bps) of inserted NAB2 intronic sequence and a cytosine of undetermined origin, which was then with truncated STAT6 exon 3.
One of these 4 solitary fibrous tumors harboring NAB2ex6‐STAT6ex17 fusion showed incorporation of one undetermined cytosine and additional 18 nucleotides from the 16th intron of STAT6 gene.