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. 2016 Feb 1;16:30. doi: 10.1186/s12872-016-0205-7

Table 1.

Twelve step focused cardiac ultrasound protocol for assessment of regurgitation

View Valve Mode Identify regurgitation Measure longest jet
1. PLAX Mitral 2D
Mitral CD Yes Yes
Aortic 2D
Aortic CD Yes Yes
2. PSAX Aortic 2D
Aortic CD Yes No
Mitral 2D
Mitral CD Yes No
3. Apical Mitral 2D
Mitral CD Yes Yes
Aortic 2D
Aortic CD Yes Yes

PLAX parasternal long-axis view, PSAX, parasternal short-axis view, 2D two-dimensional imaging mode, CD, color Doppler mode