Table 6.
Summary of potential glucocorticoid-related adverse effects in patients with low cortisol morning plasma concentrations [< 138 nmol/l] at final visit.a
| Effect, n [%] | Budesonide MMX 9mg/d [n = 63] | Budesonide MMX 6mg/d [n = 47] | Budesonide MMX 3mg/d [n = 2] | Placebo [n = 8] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any glucocorticoid-related adverse effectb | 9 [14.3] | 2 [4.3] | 1 [50.0] | 2 [25.0] |
| Mood changes | 4 [6.3] | 2 [4.3] | 0 | 1 [12.5] |
| Acne | 2 [3.2] | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fluid retention | 1 [1.6] | 0 | 1 [50.0] | 0 |
| Hirsutism | 1 [1.6] | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Insomnia | 1 [1.6] | 1 [2.1] | 0 | 0 |
| Moon face | 1 [1.6] | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sleep changes | 1 [1.6] | 1 [2.1] | 0 | 2 [25.0] |
| Flushing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Striae rubrae | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
d, day.
aPatients in randomised, double-blind, phase II and III studies.
bPotential glucocorticoid-related adverse effects presented in descending order of frequency for budesonide MMX 9mg group, then alphabetically for AEs with equal frequency.