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. 2015 Aug 7;16(11):903–913. doi: 10.1111/obr.12310

Table 2.

Quality assessment criteria by study design for review of determinants of SSB consumption in young children

For intervention studies For observational (prospective cohort and cross‐sectional) studies
Total quality assessment score (maximum of eight) was derived for fulfilment of the following criteria
  1. Randomization

  2. Effect of intervention reported for all outcomes

  3. Pre‐intervention data on all outcomes

  4. Post‐intervention data on all outcomes

  5. Allocation concealment

  6. Blinding

  7. Objective measurement of outcome

  8. Retention >70%


Studies with small sample size (n < 50) and no control group were considered to provide lower quality evidence and not scored.
Total quality assessment score (maximum of six) was derived for fulfilment of the following criteria
  1. More than 50 participants analysed

  2. Studies representing general population

  3. Prospective study design

  4. Adjusted/multivariate analysis

  5. Objective measure of outcome

  6. Objective measure of exposure

SSB, sugar‐sweetened beverage.