Table 2.
Low risk | High risk | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diabetes risk factors | (n = 184) | (n = 268) | P value | ||
Freq. | % | Freq. | % | ||
Baby weigh more than 9 pounds at birth∗ | 0.354 | ||||
No | 156 | 88.1 | 249 | 86.5 | |
Yes | 21 | 11.9 | 39 | 13.5 | |
Sister or brother with diabetes | 0.002 | ||||
No | 153 | 79.3 | 210 | 66.9 | |
Yes | 40 | 20.7 | 104 | 33.1 | |
Parent with diabetes | 0.106 | ||||
No | 122 | 62.9 | 178 | 56.9 | |
Yes | 72 | 37.1 | 135 | 43.1 | |
Weight is more than listed for height | <0.001 | ||||
No | 103 | 56.6 | 60 | 19.5 | |
Yes | 79 | 43.4 | 247 | 80.5 | |
Less than 65 years and get little exercise/day | <0.001 | ||||
No | 177 | 94.7 | 188 | 60.1 | |
Yes | 10 | 5.3 | 125 | 39.9 | |
45–64 years of age | <0.001 | ||||
No | 145 | 71.4 | 168 | 51.5 | |
Yes | 58 | 28.6 | 158 | 48.5 | |
65 years or older | <0.001 | ||||
No | 203 | 100.0 | 194 | 59.1 | |
Yes | — | 0.0 | 134 | 40.9 | |
| |||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
| |||||
Mean diabetes risk score | 4.15 | 2.46 | 12.35 | 2.78 | <0.001 |
Mean A1c | 5.6 | 0.41 | 5.9 | 0.85 | <0.001 |
Note: low risk for diabetes is defined by risk score < 9; high risk for prediabetes is defined by risk score ≥ 9.
∗Only females were selected for this analysis.