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. 2016 Feb 3;3:2. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2016.00002

Table 2.

Demographic and airway-specific data in the total study group and in subgroups of male and female participants.

Total Males Females
Demographics
Number 16,107 5954 10,153
Age, years 59.7 ± 16.4 61.3 ± 16.5 58.7 ± 16.2
Height, centimeter 168.9 ± 9.1 176.6 ± 7.3 164.4 ± 6.7
Living in large town, % 28.9 29.7 28.4
Smoker, % 21.2 23.3 20.0
Smoker for more than 10 years, % 16.5 18.4 15.4
 Smoker with 1–10/
11–20/21–30/>30 cigarettes/day, % 7.6/8.3/3.0/0.8 6,9/9.5/3.9/1.5 8.0/7.6/2.4/0.4
Patient symptoms and disease history
Cough, % 33.8 32.6 34.4
 Cough with expectorations, % 18.3 19.2 17.7
 Chronic cough, % 17.5 16.0 18.3
Dyspnea, % 31.6 24.6 35.6
 During usual daily activities, % 16.3 11.8 18.9
Patient-reported allergies, % 26.0 18.9 30.1
Common cold, % 13.6 13.4 13.7
COPD, % 2.4 2.8 2.1
Asthma, % 5.5 4.0 6.3
Other airway disease, % 4.5 4.0 4.8
Airway parameters
FEV1, L 2.33 ± 0.86 2.78 ± 0.94 2.07 ± 0.69
FEV1, % predicted 87.5 ± 22.6 87.5 ± 24.4 87.6 ± 21.5
FEV6, L (n = 11,574/4274/7300) 2.91 ± 1.01 3.50 ± 1.10 2.57 ± 0.78
Lung age, years 69.8 ± 24.3 71.0 ± 25.0 69.0 ± 23.8
Difference lung age – chronological age, years 10.0 ± 18.9 9.5 ± 19.8 10.2 ± 18.3

Data are means ± SD or percentage of respective group.