Table 4.
Health behavior/lifestyle risk | 3–5 years | 6–11 years | 12–17 years | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WhiteNH (N = 248) % | Black (N = 116) % | Hispanic (N = 519) % | Asian/PI (N = 134) % | WhiteNH (N = 820) % | Black (N = 376) % | Hispanic (N = 1561) % | Asian/PI (N = 437) % | WhiteNH (N = 889) % | Black(N = 401) % | Hispanic(N = 1331) % | Asian/PI (N = 376) % | |
Eating breakfast <6 times a week | 19.7 | 25.0 | 33.3a | 37.6a | 21.4 | 35.2a | 39.5a | 35.5a | 48.2 | 70.4a | 62.8a | 56.0a |
Eating meals with family <5 times a week | 27.9 | 36.3 | 39.5a | 30.6 | 28.6 | 55.4a | 41.0a | 39.2a | 45.6 | 67.4a | 57.5a | 48.0 |
Eating <5 servings of fruits/vegetables a day | 37.1 | 38.8 | 49.0a | 52.2a | 52.8 | 48.3 | 55.5 | 58.0 | 59.4 | 60.3 | 63.9a | 62.5 |
Eating <3 servings of vegetables a day | 58.1 | 56.1 | 60.7 | 61.2 | 66.3 | 58.0a | 67.2 | 64.3 | 70.4 | 66.0 | 74.2 | 67.2 |
Eating <3 servings of fruit a day | 35.2 | 41.4 | 47.6a | 51.9a | 52.3 | 55.3 | 54.2 | 59.4a | 62.5 | 65.2 | 65.0 | 60.9 |
Eating ≥3 sugary or salty snacks a day | 20.7 | 22.6 | 23.1 | 33.8a | 23.6 | 36.6a | 27.3 | 29.6a | 31.3 | 38.2a | 29.8 | 30.7 |
Drinking ≥2 sugary or juice drinks a day | 44.0 | 67.2a | 64.3a | 57.1a | 43.1 | 76.9a | 64.6a | 57.0a | 49.4 | 76.8a | 65.0a | 50.1 |
60 min exercise outside PE <5 times a week | 35.1 | 50.9a | 47.0a | 50.8a | 55.6 | 58.7 | 67.5a | 76.1a | 65.1 | 68.1 | 70.1a | 67.5 |
60 min exercise <3 times a week | 10.5 | 14.0 | 19.1a | 23.5a | 20.8 | 28.0a | 29.7a | 40.1a | 33.8 | 39.8 | 39.3a | 34.4 |
TV, computer, or video games ≥3 hours/day | 23.8 | 43.5a | 30.2 | 36.6a | 37.5 | 46.2a | 43.6a | 49.5a | 62.1 | 72.0a | 61.4 | 63.9 |
Inadequate number of hours of sleep/night1 | 4.5 | 17.0a | 6.3 | 5.2 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 7.0 | 12.2a | 9.7a | 6.2 |
WhiteNH = non-Hispanic white; Asian/PI = Asian or Pacific Islander. PE = school-based physical education or recess; TV = television. Column Ns are approximate due to missing data.
1Sleep <8 hours per day (including naps) for ages 3–5 and <7 hours per night for ages 6–17.
aSignificantly (p < 0.05) different from non-Hispanic whites after adjusting for child's sex.