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. 2016 Feb 3;11(2):e0148235. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148235

Table 1. Basic characteristics of the study population.

Vegans (n = 22) Non-vegetarians (n = 19) P-value for difference1
Age (y) 2 33 (24–50) 35 (24–52) 0.424
Gender
Females 16 11
Males 6 8
BMI (kg/m2) 2 21.9 (18.1–25.7) 22.6 (18.4–27.1) 0.528
Duration of vegan diet (y) 2 8.6 (2–16) - -
Multivitamin-mineralSupplement users (n) 7 123
Vitamin D supplement users (n) 15 103
Vitamin B12 supplement users (n) 16 33
Calcium supplement users (n) 6 13
Fish oil/n-3 supplement users (n) 1 83
Other nutrient supplement users (n) 7 123

1 P-values are for difference between diets (Mann-Whitney).

2 Values are means (min-max).

3 n = 17.