Table 1. Basic characteristics of the study population.
Vegans (n = 22) | Non-vegetarians (n = 19) | P-value for difference1 | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (y) 2 | 33 (24–50) | 35 (24–52) | 0.424 |
Gender | |||
Females | 16 | 11 | |
Males | 6 | 8 | |
BMI (kg/m2) 2 | 21.9 (18.1–25.7) | 22.6 (18.4–27.1) | 0.528 |
Duration of vegan diet (y) 2 | 8.6 (2–16) | - | - |
Multivitamin-mineralSupplement users (n) | 7 | 123 | |
Vitamin D supplement users (n) | 15 | 103 | |
Vitamin B12 supplement users (n) | 16 | 33 | |
Calcium supplement users (n) | 6 | 13 | |
Fish oil/n-3 supplement users (n) | 1 | 83 | |
Other nutrient supplement users (n) | 7 | 123 |
1 P-values are for difference between diets (Mann-Whitney).
2 Values are means (min-max).
3 n = 17.