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. 2016 Jan;5(1):10–17. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2225-319X.2015.12.03

Table 1. Literature data on minimally invasive thymectomy for MG.

Author, year Sample size Approach Side Operative time (minutes) Conversion rate (%) Mortality (%) Morbidity (%) Follow-up CSR (%)
Tomulescu, 2006 107 VATS R/L 90 0 0 9 34.6 15
Sauchenco, 2002 38 VATS R NR 2.6 0 NR 53 14
Mineo, 2000 31 VATS L 165 3.2 0 NR 39.6 36
Rückert, 2011 79 VATS L 198 1.3 0 2.5 42 20.3
74 Robotic L 187 1.4 0 2.7 42 39.3
Marulli, 2013 100 Robot L 120a 0 0 6 67a 28.5
Cakar, 2013 9 Robot R 154a 0 0 11 13a NR
10 Open 110a 0 30 74a NR
Liu, 2015 31 VATS Bilat 169 0 0 16 5.2ab 46.6
72 VATS R 152 0 0 19 5.2ab 46.6
Lee, 2011 55 VATS Bilat 112 3.6 0 2 NR NR
59 Open 130 0 5 NR NR
Keating, 2011 57 VATS R NR 0 1.8 14 36 28

MG, myasthenia gravis; VATS, video assisted thoracoscopic surgery; CSR, complete stable remission rate. Side: R, right; L, left; bilat, bilateral. Operative time is expressed as a mean, unless otherwise stated. Follow-up period is expressed as a mean in months, unless otherwise stated. NR, not reported; a, median; b, years.