Table 4. Particle types aerosolized from A. fumigatus, A. versicolor, and P. chrysogenum (all experiments combined).
Particle types | A. fumigatus (N = 12) | A. versicolor (N = 12) | P. chrysogenum (N = 12) | K–W test p-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||||
Number of particlesab | % of totalb | Number of particlesab | % of totalb | Number of particlesab | % of totalb | ||
Spores | |||||||
S1 | 170 (7.0–1400) | 53 (26–62) | 0.3 (0.02–1.4) | 7 (0.4–14) | 0.4 (0.06–2.4) | 6 (1–10) | 0.001 |
S2 | 47 (2.0–240) | 12 (8–17) | 0.2 (0.02–1.8) | 7 (0.3–15) | 0.06 (0.06–0.40) | 1 (0.6–5) | <0.001 |
S3 | 20 (0.4–107) | 4 (2–5) | 0.09 (0.02–0.7) | 1 (0.3–6) | 0.06 (0.06–0.3) | 2 (0.7–4) | 0.001 |
S4 | 11 (0.06–118) | 3 (2–4) | 0.02 (0.02–0.4) | 1 (0.3–4) | 0.06 (0.06–0.1) | 1 (0.6–3) | 0.005 |
≥S5 | 26 (0.6–140) | 5 (2–15) | 0.3 (0.09–2.1) | 9 (1–19) | 0.06 (0.06–0.6) | 3 (0.7–8) | 0.01 |
Sum | 290 (9.0–1950) | 88 (75–94) | 0.9 (0.3–7.0) | 39 (5–58) | 1.0 (0.3–3.4) | 16 (8–42) | <0.001 |
Fragments | |||||||
SF | 13.0 (1.0–300) | 5 (1–21) | 2.0 (0.6–5.0) | 34 (7–62) | 8.0 (0.6–10) | 31 (10–89) | 0.2 |
LF1 | 2.0 (0.06–4.1) | 1 (0.2–1) | 0.06 (0.06–0.5) | 2 (1–8) | 0.06 (0.06–0.6) | 2 (1–8) | 0.2 |
LF2 | 2.7 (0.06–4.1) | 1 (0.2–4) | 0.06 (0.06–0.6) | 4 (0.5–22) | 0.06 (0.06–0.7) | 2 (0.7–6) | 0.07 |
LF3 | 2.0 (0.06–4.1) | 1 (0.1–3) | 0.06 (0.06–0.2) | 3 (1–8) | 0.06 (0.06–3.0) | 4 (1–38) | 0.2 |
Sum | 19.0 (1.8–350) | 12 (6–25) | 4.0 (1.0–6.0) | 61 (42–95) | 9.0 (2.0–15.0) | 84 (58–92) | 0.2 |
TOTAL | 480 (17–2659) | 5.6 (2.4–14) | 8.9 (3–16.5) |
Data represent 103 particles cm−2 of culture media.
Medians, 25th and 75th percentiles (in parentheses); K–W D Kruskal–Wallis test for the three fungal species. The post-hoc Wilcoxon rank sum test of differences between species for median numbers with A. fumigatus significantly higher than A. versicolor and P. chrysogenum. Significance level (p ≤ 0.017). S1: Single spores; Aggregates of 2 (S2), 3 (S3), 4 (S4) and ≥5 (S5) spores. SF: Submicronic fragments, LF1: 1–2 μm fragments, LF2: 2–3.5 μm fragments, and LF3: ≥ 3.5 μm fragments.