. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 5.

Published in final edited form as: J Sch Violence. 2010 Mar 29;9(2):174–193. doi: 10.1080/15388220903585853

TABLE 3.

Adjusted^a Odds Ratios for Early Adolescent Reports of Aggression at Time 2 in Relation to Time 1 Parental Expectations for Peaceful Solutions (N = 209)

	Overt aggression T2
	OR (95% CI)
Model 1
Gender (male)	0.89 (0.61–1.31)
Age (12 years or <)	0.83 (0.55–1.24)
Treatment (intervention group)	1.49 (1.00–2.22)
Participation (fall)	1.16 (0.78–1.73)
T1 aggression	2.19 (1.40–3.41)^***
Model 2
Gender (male)	0.89 (0.61–1.31)
Age (12 years or <)	0.83 (0.55–1.24)
Treatment (intervention group)	1.49 (1.00–2.22)
Participation (fall)	1.16 (0.78–1.73)
T1 aggression	2.19 (1.40–3.41)^***
Parental expectations for peaceful solutions: High	1.43 (0.79–2.56)
Parental expectations for peaceful solutions: Moderate	0.49 (0.28–0.87)^*
Parental expectations for peaceful solutions: Low	1.00

Note. The last parental expectations for peaceful solutions category was the reference group. The reference groups for control variables are Gender: female; Age: > 12 years; Treatment status: control group; Participation: fall; Time 1 Aggression: not aggressive.

Adjusted for gender, age, treatment group, semester participated in study (fall or spring), and baseline aggression.

p < .05;

^**

p < .01;

^***

p < .001.