Table 2. Correlations among Variables Used in Analyses.

Variable	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11
1. Economic HardshipA
2. Economic PressureA	.42***
3. Emotional DistressB	.22**	.27**
4. Couple ConflictB	.18**	.01	.20*
5. Harsh ParentingB	.22**	.13	.26***	.36***
6. Child ExternalizingA (2)	.08	.24**	.31***	−.07	.14†
7. Child ExternalizingC (6 to 10)	.09	.21*	.28***	.01	.29**	.36***
8. Target GenderA	−.02	−.02	−.17*	−.21**	−.06	−.01	−.07
9. Child GenderA	−.01	.07	−.09	.00	.12†	.11	−.02	.04
10.Target Relationship StatusA	−.19*	−.25**	.06	.26***	.02	.07	−.07	.10	−.13†
11.Target AgeA	−.42***	−.19**	−.10	−.40***	−.28**	−.10	.04	.20**	−.03	.04

Note.

^†p < .10.

^*p < .05.

^**p<.01

^***p < .000.

^A(Time 1). Target’s child 2 years old,

^B(Time 2). Target’s child 3,4, or 5 years old,

^C(Time 3). Target’s child 6,7,8,9 or 10 years old.