Table 3.
Model | Father Factors | Mother and Marital Factors | Child Factors | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model Fit | ||||||||||||
χ2(df) | 316.43 (28), p<.05 | 291.66 (30), p<.05 | 255.80, (28) p<.05 | |||||||||
RMSEA (C.I.) | .06 (.06 – .07) | .06 (.05 – .06) | .06 (.05 – .07) | |||||||||
CFI | .97 | .97 | .97 | |||||||||
| ||||||||||||
Caregiving | Play | Caregiving | Play | Caregiving | Play | |||||||
| ||||||||||||
Int. | Slope | Int. | Slope | Int. | Slope | Int. | Slope | Int. | Slope | Int. | Slope | |
| ||||||||||||
Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | Est (s.e.) | |
Father Role Ident. | .23*** (.02) | .16*** (.02) | .21*** (.02) | .18*** (.02) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Father Dep. | −.01 (.02) | −.04 (.03) | −.03 (.02) | −.01 (.02) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Mother Dep. | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | .09*** (.02) | .07** (.03) | −.02 (.02) | .01 (.02) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Mother Play | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | .05* (.02) | .03 (.03) | .30*** (.02) | .15*** (.02) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Marital Conflict | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | −.09*** (.02) | −.09** (.03) | −.08*** (.02) | −.10*** (.02) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Infant Gender | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | −.09 *** (.02) | −.13*** (.03) | .06** (.02) | .03 (.02) |
Infant Temp. | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | −.05* (.02) | .04 (.03) | −.04 (.02) | −.05* (.02) |
Note:
p<.05,
p<.01,
p<.001.
Temp = Infant Temperament, Ident. = Identification, Dep = Depressive symptoms, MC = Marital Conflict. Infant Gender is coded male = 0, female = 1. Mother and father working hours at T1, SES, father minority status, and the number of siblings in the household at each time point were included in each analysis as covariates.