Table 3.
Association of birth weight, conditional weight and conditional height with mean daily energy intake and satiety response
| Energy intake (kcal/day) B (95 %-CI) | Standard. Beta (95 %-CI) | P-value | Satiety Response (score) B (95 %-CI) | Standard. Beta (95 %-CI) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weight | ||||||
| Birth weight | −7.1 (−30.9; 16.7) | −0.02 (−0.09; 0.05) | 0.56 | −0.01 (−0.04; 0.02) | −0.02 (−0.08; 0.04) | 0.51 |
| Conditional weight 0–1 month | 4.5 (−16.1; 25.2) | 0.01 (−0.05; 0.08) | 0.67 | −0.03 (−0.06; −0.00) | −0.06 (−0.12; −0.00) | 0.03 |
| Conditional weight 1–3 months | 29.7 (4.6; 54.8) | 0.09 (0.01; 0.16) | 0.02 | −0.05 (−0.08; −0.01) | −0.08 (−0.15; −0.01) | 0.006 |
| Conditional weight 3–6 months | 24.0 (1.8; 46.1) | 0.07 (0.01; 0.14) | 0.03 | −0.04 (−0.07; −0.01) | −0.07 (−0.13; −0.00) | 0.01 |
| Conditional weight 6–12 months | 8.9 (−14.5; 32.2) | 0.03 (−0.04; 0.10) | 0.46 | −0.07 (−0.10; −0.04) | −0.15 (−0.21; −0.08) | <0.001 |
| Conditional weight 12 months–5 years | 79.5 (29.4; 129.7) | 0.23 (0.08; 0.37) | 0.002 | −0.12 (−0.19; −0.06) | −0.23 (−0.37; −0.10) | <0.001 |
| Height | ||||||
| Conditional height 0–1 month | −42.0 (−66.6; −17.4) | −0.13 (−0.20; −0.05) | <0.001 | 0.01 (−0.02; 0.04) | 0.00 (−0.06; 0.06) | 0.48 |
| Conditional height 1–3 months | −35.1 (−58.4; −11.8) | −0.11 (−0.18; −0.04) | 0.003 | 0.00 (−0.03; 0.02) | −0.02 (−0.07; 0.04) | 0.94 |
| Conditional height 3–6 months | −9.0 (−29.9; 11.9) | −0.03 (−0.09; 0.03) | 0.40 | −0.02 (−0.05; 0.00) | −0.06 (−0.11; 0.00) | 0.06 |
| Conditional height 6–12 months | −9.4 (−31.4; 12.6) | −0.03 (−0.09; 0.04) | 0.40 | −0.02 (−0.04; 0.01) | −0.04 (−0.09; 0.02) | 0.12 |
| Conditional height 12 months–5 years | −37.4 (−72.4; −2.3) | −0.11 (−0.21; −0.01) | 0.04 | −0.02 (−0.05; 0.01) | −0.04 (−0.11; 0.03) | 0.24 |
Results of the regression analysis of the association of birth weight, conditional weight and conditional height (all in Z-scores) with mean daily energy intake and satiety response at age 5. The coefficients are presented both in the original units of measurement and in standardized betas. Analysis adjusted for sex, gestational age, ethnicity, maternal and paternal body mass index, socioeconomic status, smoking during pregnancy, duration of exclusive breastfeeding, current age, height and body mass index, screen time and physical activity score at age 5