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. 2016 Feb 4;13:6. doi: 10.1186/s12981-016-0090-2

Table 1.

Bivariate analysis of socio-demographic characters of HBV infection among HIV positive individuals

HBV sero status
Variables Total, N = 508 Yes = 30 No = 478 COR (95 % CI) P value
Total n (%) +ve N (%) −ve N (%)
Sex
 Female 305 (60) 11 (3.6) 294 (96.4) 1
 Male 203 (40) 19 (9.4) 184 (90.6) 2.8 (1.3–5.9) 0.009*
Age
 18–24 29 (5.7) 1 (3.4) 28 (96.6) 1
 25–34 152 (29.9) 7 (4.6) 145 (95.4) 1.4 (0.2–11.4) 0.782
 35–44 198 (39) 18 (9.1) 180(90.9) 2.8 (0.4–21.8) 0.326
 ≧45 129 (25.4) 4 (3.1) 125 (96.9) 0.9 (0.1–8.3) 0.923
Residence
 Rural 23 (4.5) 2 (8.7) 21 (91.3) 1.6 (0.34–7.0) 0.564
 Urban 485 (95.5) 28 (5.8) 457 (94.2) 1
Marital status
 Single 70 (13.8) 4 (5.6) 67 (94.4) 1.8 (0.3–10.0) 0.522
 Married 267 (52.6) 19 (7.1) 248 (92.8) 2.3 (0.5–10.0) 0.282
 Divorced 109 (21.5) 5 (4.6) 104 (95.4) 1.4 (0.3–7.5) 0.682
 Widowed 62 (12) 3 (4.9) 58 (95.1) 1
Education
 Illiterate 135 (26.6) 10 (7.4) 125 (92.6) 1.6 (0.5–5.3) 0.428
 Elementary 169 (33.3) 12 (7.1) 157 (92.9) 1.5 (0.5–5.0) 0.462
 Secondary 119 (23.4) 4 (3.4) 115 (96.6) 0.7 (0.2–2.9) 0.627
 Certificate& above 85 (16.7) 4 (4.7) 81 (95.3) 1
Occupation
 Farmer 35 (6.9) 2 (5.7) 33 (94.3) 1
 Merchant 78 (15.4) 6 (7.7) 72 (92.30 1.4 (0.3–7.2) 0.706
 Civil servant 73 (14.4) 7 (9.6) 66 (90.4) 1.8 (0.3–8.9) 0.500
 Driver 23 (4.5) 1 (4.3) 22 (95.7) 0.8 (0.1–8.8) 0.819
 House wives 106 (20.9) 2 (1.9) 104 (98.1) 0.3 (0.0–2.3) 0.260
 No work 68 (13.4) 5 (7.40) 63 (92.6) 1.3 (0.2–7.1) 0.755
 Othera 125 (24.6) 7 (5.6) 118 (94.4) 1.0 (0.2–5.0) 0.979

COR crude odds ratio

* Statistically significant at P < 0.2

aSelf-employee, daily work, student & commercial sex workers