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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 5.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Aug 16;10(11):1284–1290. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.08.010

Table 1.

Differences in Patient Characteristics by HIV Serostatus

Variables HIV Positive
n=26
HIV Negative
n=164
p value
Gender
  Male 23 (89%) 134 (82%) 0.40
  Female 3 (19) 30 (18)
Age (years) at diagnosis (mean) 55.4 +/− 9.5 56.0 +/−7.6 0.73
Body Mass Index at diagnosis (kg/m2) 22.3 +/−4.8 26.1 +/−6.2 0.01
Race/Ethnicity
  White 10 (39) 34 (21) 0.02
  Black 14 (54) 68 (42)
  Hispanic 2 (8) 52 (32)
  Asian 0 10 (6)
Insurance Status
  Medicare 11 (42) 29 (18) 0.01
  Medicaid 1 (4) 26 (16)
  Parkland health plus 12 (46) 69 (42)
  Private 2 (8) 12 (7)
  None 0 (0) 28 (17)
Etiology of chronic liver disease
  Hepatitis C Alone 7 (26) 32 (20) <0.01
  Hepatitis B Alone 8 (31) 5 (3)
  Alcohol Alone 1 (4) 16 (10)
  Hepatitis C and Alcohol 7 (27) 92 (56)
  Hepatitis B and Alcohol 3 (12) 5 (3)
  Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis 0 7 (4)
  Other/Unknown 0 7 (4)
Symptoms at diagnosis
  Yes 13 (50) 98 (60) 0.35
ECOG functional status
  0–1 21 (81) 138 (84) 0.18
  ≥2 5 (19) 26 (16)
Total serum bilirubin (mg/dl) (median) 0.9 (0.2–6.5) 1.4 (0.2–37) 0.01
Serum albumin (g/dl) (median) 3.4 (2.0–4.7) 2.9 (1.3–4.6) 0.03
Serum platelets (k/ul) (median) 137 (17–426) 121 (6–569) 0.41
Serum AST (u/l) (median) 139 (17–422) 132 (6–1089) 0.52
Serum ALT (u/l) (median) 46 (15–245) 56 (11–601) 0.51
MELD (median) 10 (6–43) 10 (6–43) 0.12
Child-Pugh-Turcotte
  A 16 (62) 52 (32) 0.01
  B 7 (27) 67 (41)
  C 3 (12) 45 (27)
HIV RNA (copies/ml) (median) 400 (48–34,200)
CD 4+ cells (per mm3) (median) 247 (17–813)
HAART therapy (Yes/No) 19/26
Visits within 2 years of HCC diagnosis
  Primary care physician (median) 6 (0–22) 1 (0–39) 0.02