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. 2016 Feb 5;11(2):e0146824. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146824

Table 2. Bone Mineral Density Assessment.

Statements Level of Evidence* Median Response n/N (%)1
Bone health needs to be considered early on in life and the following routine risk factors should be assessed:
Ability to walk 2 Strongly Agree 32/33 (97.0)
Presence of either the p.R168X, p.R255X, p.R270X or p.T158M mutation 2 Strongly Agree 28/31 (90.3)
Prescribed anticonvulsant medication(s) 2 Strongly Agree 32/33 (97.0)
Oral and intramuscular progesterone medication(s) 2 Agree 31/32 (96.9)
In the presence of risk factors, a baseline bone mineral density measurement should be performed 4 Agree 32/33 (97.0)
Consider using the following techniques to assess bone health:
Densitometry (DXA) 4 Strongly Agree 25/25 (100)
Lateral spine X-ray 4 Neither Agree or Disagree 20/25 (80.0)
Peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) 4 Neither Agree or Disagree 23/25 (92.0)
Monitor bone mineral density every 1–2 years depending on clinical presentation 4 Agree 29/34 (85.3)
If long bone was fractured, the bone mineral density should be measured in the alternate bone 4 Agree 2327 (85.2
If a vertebrae was fractured, the bone mineral density may be measured in adjacent vertebrae excluding measurement of the fractured vertebrae 4 Agree 25/27 (92.6)

*Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines network

1Numerator is the number of responses with median response or 1 category either side and denominator is the number of clinicians in the panel whose expertise were relevant to this item