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. 2016 Feb 5;11(2):e0148343. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148343

Table 1. Caesarean section rates in 150 countries categorised according to United Nations geographical grouping in 2014a.

Region/subregionb Births by cesarean section (%) Range (minimum to maximum) (%) Coverage of estimates (%)
Africa 7.3 1.4–51.8 92.8
Eastern Africa 3.9 1.5–9.6 96.3
Middle Africa 5.8 3.8–10.0 83.2
Northern Africa 27.8 6.6–51.8 97.4
Southern Africac - - -
Western Africa 3.0 1.4–11.4 100
Asia 19.2 1.7–47.5 97.8
Eastern Asia 34.8 12.5–36.6 100
South-central Asia 11.4 3.6–47.9 100
South-eastern Asia 14.8 1.7–32.0 91.4
Western Asia 26.8 4.8–47.5 87.4
Europe 25.0 13.9–38.1 98.6
Eastern Europe 23.7 15.8–36.3 100
Northern Europe 22.4 14.7–26.6 100
Southern Europe 30.7 13.9–38.1 92.7
Western Europe 24.5 15.6–32.2 100
Latin America and the Caribbean 40.5 5.5–55.6 93.7
Caribbean 27.5 5.5–53.4 81.8
Central America 38.2 16.3–45.2 100
Southern America 42.9 13.3–55.6 91.7
Northern America 32.3 27.1–32.8 100
Oceania 31.1 6.2–33.4 62.3
Australia/New Zealand 32.3 32.4–33.4 100
World totalb 18.6 1.4–56.4 96.1
Least developed regions 6.0 1.4–41.1 91.8
Less developed regions 20.9 1.7–56.4 96.9
More developed regions 27.2 13.9–38.1 99.2

a If the data in 2014 was not available, the latest data available from 2005 was used instead.

b Countries categorized according to the UN geographical grouping. Number of live births in each country in 2010 was used as a weight to calculate the regional coverage.

c Estimates for subregions with a coverage less than 60% are not calculated. Coverage for Southern Africa is 11.7%.