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. 2016 Feb 5;11(2):e0148645. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148645

Table 1. Characteristics of patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and subjects without TAO from whom the experimental orbital fibroblasts were obtained.

Patients with TAO Subjects without TAO
(n = 4) (n = 4)
Mean age, years (range) 46.5 (23–63) 53.3 (31–69)
Sex (m/f) 2/2 1/3
Smoking (years) 1 1
Graves’ dis 0
Radioactive iodine therapy 1 -
Surgery 0 -
Methimazole 4 -
Treatment of TAO 0/4
Surgery 4 -
Prednisolone 3 -
Radiation 1 -
Euthyroid 4 4
TSH receptor antibodies 4 0
CAS (range) 3 (2–4) (-)

CAS: clinical activity score