Table 1.
Reported cases of colorectal cancers in adult malrotation of the intestine
| Worldwide | |||||||||
| Citations | Age | Sex | Location of malignancy | Malrotation pattern | Associated anomaly | Presentation | Malrotation diagnosed | ||
| Bruna J Czech, 1970 [7] | Unknown | ||||||||
| Gilbert HW et al. UK, 1990 [1] | 55 | M | Descending colon | Type IIIA | Obstruction | Perioperative | |||
| Torreggiani WC Canada, 2001 [8] | 86 | F | Caecum | Reverse rotation | Abdominal mass | CT scan | |||
| Q J Greene, USA,2007 [9] | 78 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | SIT | CT scan | |||
| Ren P T, Lu B C China, 2009 [6] | 45 | M | Ascending colon | Type IIIA | Abdominal mass | Perioperative | |||
| Antonio Brillantino, Italy, 2009 [10] | 34 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | Abdominal mass, weight loss | Perioperative | |||
| Michalopoulos A Greece, 2010 [11] | 76 | Ascending colon | Reverse rotation | ||||||
| Petrou A Greece, 2010 [12] | 59 | M | Mucinous adenocarcinoma appendix | Non-rotation | SIT | Acute appendicitis | CT scan | ||
| Hye Jim Kim, Korea, 2011 [13] | 63 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | SIT | Obstruction | CT scan | ||
| Huh J W, Korea, 2010 [14] | 41 | F | Rectum | Non-rotation | SIT | Bleeding per rectum | CT scan | ||
| Michael Donaire, USA, 2013 [15] | 52 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | Anaemia, weight loss | CT scan | |||
| Ray D, India, 2013 | 60 | F | Caecum | Non-rotation | Anaemia | Perioperative | |||
| Japanese experience | |||||||||
| No | Author | year | age | sex | Location of malignancy | malrotation pattern | Associated anomaly | Presentation | Malrotation diagnosed |
| 1 | Tatsuma Sakaguchi [4] | 2013 | 78 | M | Caecum | Unknown | Perioperative | ||
| 2 | Yasuo Sumi [16] | 2013 | 83 | M | Transverse colon | Non-rotation | SIT. Had gastrectomy for CA stomach 6 years ago. | GI bleeding | CT scan |
| 3 | Morimoto M [17] | 2012 | 57 | M | Caecum | Reversed rotation | Occult bleeding | CT scan | |
| 4 | Hirotaka Tokai [18] | 2012 | 79 | M | Transverse colon | Non-rotation | Occult bleeding | CT scan | |
| 5 | Kentarou Sekizawa [19] | 2012 | 56 | F | Rectosigmoid | Reversed rotation | Anaemia | CT scan | |
| 6 | Hiroaki Taiyou | 2012 | 53 | F | Sigmoid | Non-rotation | |||
| 7 | Kenntarou Kokubo [20] | 2011 | 73 | M | Caecum | Reversed rotation | Pain, weight loss, anaemia | CT scan | |
| 8 | Yasumitsu Hirano [21] | 2011 | 68 | F | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | GI bleeding | CT scan | |
| 9 | Minori Ito [4] | 2010 | 67 | F | Transverse colon | Non-rotation | |||
| 10 | Kenichiro Fukuhara [4] | 2010 | 76 | F | Caecum | Non-rotation | Obstruction | Perioperative | |
| 11 | Hidekazu Takahashi [22] | 2009 | 84 | M | Ascending colon | Unknown | Anaemia | CT scan | |
| 12 | Yoshio Itatani [23] | 2009 | 61 | M | Transverse colon | Malrotation | Obstruction | CT scan | |
| 13 | Hironori Kobayashi [4] | 2009 | 60 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | |||
| 14 | Yoshiyuki Nakasone [24] | 2009 | 71 | F | Sigmoid colon | Non-rotation | Anaemia | CT scan | |
| 15 | Takashi Seki [4] | 2008 | 88 | F | Rectum | Non-rotation | Perioperative | ||
| 16 | Sumiya Yamamoto [25] | 2007 | 63 | F | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | GI bleeding | CT scan | |
| 17 | Takao Kyouzawa [4] | 2007 | 84 | M | Descending colon | Non-rotation | SIT | CT scan | |
| 18 | Yushi Fujiwara [26] | 2007 | 53 | F | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | Known SIT. Had ovariectomy for CA ovary 5 years ago. | GI bleeding | CT scan |
| 19 | Takehide Sasaki [4] | 2006 | 71 | M | Transverse colon | Non-rotation | SIT | Barium enteroclysis | |
| 20 | Yasuyuki Mitani [4] | 2006 | 76 | F | Transverse colon | Para duodenal hernia | Obstruction | CT scan | |
| 21 | Oku Takaomi [27] | 2005 | 56 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | Liver SOL | CT scan | |
| 22 | Shigeo Fujita [28] | 2004 | 55 | F | Sigmoid colon | Non-rotation | Asymptomatic | Barium enema | |
| 23 | Uchida H [29] | 2004 | |||||||
| 24 | Keisei Sasaki [30] | 2003 | 71 | F | Caecum | Non-rotation | Perioperative | ||
| 25 | Takeshi Nagase [31] | 2003 | 60 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | Situs inversus | Occult bleeding | CT scan |
| 26 | Takanori Goi [32] | 2003 | 72 | F | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | SIT | Abdominal mass | CT scan |
| 27 | Kaneko Tadashi [33] | 2002 | 52 | M | Sigmoid colon | Non-rotation | Situs inversus | Anaemia | CT scan |
| 28 | Sato Harunobu [34] | 2001 | 76 | F | Appendix | Non-rotation | Acute appendicitis | Perioperative | |
| 29 | Iwamura T [35] | 2001 | 71 | F | Rectum | Non-rotation | SIT, synchronous carcinoma stomach | bleeding | CT scan |
| 30 | Nobuhisa Akamatsu [4] | 2000 | 81 | F | Sigmoid colon | Non-rotation | Situs inversus | Barium enema | |
| 31 | Masaya Tamura [36] | 1999 | 55 | M | Caecum | Non-rotation | Pain, dyspepsia | CT scan | |
| 32 | Katsuyuki Kunieda [37] | 1998 | 57 | F | Rectum | Non-rotation | Bleeding per rectum | Barium enema | |
| 33 | Katsuyuki Kunieda [37] | 1998 | 62 | F | Rectum | Non-rotation | Bleeding per rectum | Barium enema | |
| 34 | Tomio Ogawa [4] | 1997 | 69 | F | Transverse colon | Unknown | Perioperative | ||
| 35 | Yasuhide Sounaka [4] | 1997 | 22 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | |||
| 36 | Seta [37] | 1996 | 68 | M | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | Abdominal mass | Barium X-ray | |
| 37 | Shiomi [37] | 1996 | 82 | M | Rectum | Non-rotation | Bleeding per rectum | Barium X-ray | |
| 38 | Kazuhiko Yokota [37] | 1995 | 66 | M | Rectum | Non-rotation | Obstruction | Perioperative | |
| 39 | Naoki Hashimoto [37] | 1995 | 65 | F | Appendix | Malrotation | |||
| 40 | Isogai [37] | 1995 | 77 | F | Caecum | Non-rotation | GI bleeding | Barium X-ray | |
| 41 | Hiroo Ooshita [37] | 1993 | 68 | M | Rectum | Non-rotation | Bleeding per rectum | Barium X-ray | |
| 42 | Hayashi [37] | 1993 | 72 | F | Caecum | Non-rotation | GI bleeding | Barium X-ray | |
| 43 | Yoshikata [37] | 1992 | 72 | F | Sigmoid colon | Non-rotation | GI bleeding | Perioperative | |
| 44 | Yokoyama [37] | 1990 | 62 | F | Ascending colon | Non-rotation | Abdominal mass | Perioperative | |
| 45 | Shimanuki [37] | 1988 | 73 | M | Caecum | Non-rotation | Obstruction | Barium X-ray | |
| 46 | Umaki [37] | 1974 | 43 | M | Colon | Non-rotation | GI bleeding | Barium X-ray | |
| 47 | Hiratsuka [37] | 1974 | 47 | F | Caecum | Non-rotation | Abdominal mass | Perioperative | |
| 48 | Hiratsuka [37] | 1971 | 52 | F | Colon | Non-rotation | Perioperative | ||
SIT situs inversus totalis, GI gastrointestinal