Table 1.

lncRNAs with a role in regulation of the IFN response.

LncRNA name	Studied system	Function
IFNG-AS1	Multiple human and mouse cell types	Positive regulation of IFNG expression
NRIR	Multiple human and mouse cell types	Negative regulation of transcriptional induction of ISGs
NRAV	Multiple human and mouse cell types	Negative regulation of transcriptional induction of ISGs
BISPR	Multiple human cell types	Positive regulation of its promoter-sharing gene, BST2
PAN RNA	Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated Herpes Virus	Repression of IFNγ, IFNα and ISG expression
West Nile Virus sfRNA	West Nile Virus	Inhibition of the IFN signaling cascade
Japanese encephalitis virus sfRNA	Japanese encephalitis virus	Reduced IRF-3 phosphorylation
Dengue virus sfRNAs	Dengue virus	Preventing the sustained activation of RIG-I, repression of translation of ISGs
RNase L ciRNA	Group C enteroviruses	Inhibiting the function of the ISG RNase L
VA RNAs	Adenoviruses	Inhibiting the ISG PKR