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. 2015 Jun 13;56(9):966–975. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12437

Table 5.

Polynomial regression analyses on average individual costs per annum against the hyperactivity score (full sample N = 234)

Predictor β coefficient Robust SE p CI (95%)
WWP score linear 49.80 17.25 .004 (16.0 to 83.6)
WWP scorepolynomial −0.86 0.37 .020 (−1.6 to −0.1)
Gender (male) 426.88 138.08 .002 (156.2 to 697.5)
Age −35.28 17.61 .045 (−69.8 to −0.8)
Conduct problems 33.37 57.95 .565 (−80.2 to 147.0)
Emotional problems 77.10 82.94 .353 (−85.5 to 239.7)
Deprivation 4.63 24.04 .847 (−42.5 to 51.8)
Constant 117.92 283.80 .678 (−438.3 to 674.1)

Fitting a polynomial regression model to data points. The outcome variable is average individual costs per annum and input variables include baseline predictors with hyperactivity as a continuous variable. This model is similar to the model at the top of Table 4 but differs in terms of including WWP score as both a linear and a polynomial term to depict nonlinearity of the association between cost and WWP score.