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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Cancer Educ. 2015 Sep;30(3):593–598. doi: 10.1007/s13187-014-0751-6

Table 2.

Correct responses to knowledge items based on pre-test and post-test assessments

% correct
Pre- Post- p valuea
1. What is a mammogram? (multiple choice) 42.7 % 81.4 % 0.001
2. A woman without a history of breast cancer should get her first
 mammogram at or around age 40 (true)
40.2 % 81.6 % 0.002
3. When you find a mass or lump in the breast, it is usually a sign
 of cancer (false)
29.8 % 64.2 % <0.001
4. A bruise or hit to your breast can cause cancer (false) 32.3 % 83.9 % <0.001
5. If you have cancer, it will lead to death no matter when it is found
 or how it is treated (false)
46.3 % 70.1 % <0.001
6. Can men be diagnosed with breast cancer? (true) 26.5 % 67.9 % <0.001
Median # of items correctb  2  4 <0.001
a

Paired t test

b

Kruskal-Wallis test