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. 2016 Jan 20;2016:5854285. doi: 10.1155/2016/5854285

(a).

Number of study subjects Nested PCR Vi positivity Widal titre
Study groups  Positivity (titre ≥ 1 : 160) TO TH AH
No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %
Ulcerative colitis (UC) 59 47 79.7 4 6.8 11 18.6 23 39.0 2 3.4
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) 127 84 66.1 14 11.0 12 12.6 86 67.7 2 1.6
Colon cancer (CC) 28 15 53.6 3 10.7 10 35.5 16 57.1 1 3.6
Apparently healthy controls (HC) 190 31 16.3 23 12.1 29 15.3 24 12.6 2 2.1