Table 2. Characteristics of patients included in the prospective study.
| Variable | All patients (n = 190) | High SERPINE1 (n = 114) | Low SERPINE1 (n = 76) | P value1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | ||||
| Men | 172 | 105 | 67 | 0.363 |
| Women | 18 | 9 | 9 | |
| Age (years) | ||||
| <60 | 86 | 53 | 33 | 0.677 |
| >60 | 104 | 61 | 43 | |
| Tumor site | ||||
| Oral cavity | 31 | 17 | 14 | 0.391 |
| Oropharynx | 65 | 43 | 22 | |
| Hypopharynx | 22 | 15 | 7 | |
| Larynx | 62 | 39 | 33 | |
| Tumor size (T) | ||||
| T1 | 12 | 4 | 8 | 0.145 |
| T2 | 60 | 34 | 26 | |
| T3 | 73 | 45 | 28 | |
| T4 | 45 | 31 | 14 | |
| Node (n) | ||||
| Positive | 111 | 73 | 38 | 0.054 |
| Negative | 79 | 41 | 38 | |
| Tumor differentiation | ||||
| Well | 13 | 5 | 8 | 0.085 |
| Moderate | 163 | 99 | 64 | |
| Poor | 14 | 10 | 4 | |
| Tobacco | ||||
| Non-smoker | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0.687 |
| <20 cigarette/day | 28 | 15 | 13 | |
| >20 cigarette/day | 146 | 91 | 55 | |
| Cigar or pipe | 2 | 1 | 1 | |
| Alcohol | ||||
| Non-drinker | 34 | 16 | 18 | 0.037 |
| <100 gr./day | 81 | 45 | 36 | |
| >100 gr./day | 75 | 53 | 22 | |
| Local recurrence | ||||
| Yes | 49 | 36 | 13 | 0.028 |
| No | 141 | 78 | 63 | |
| Metastatic recurrence | ||||
| Yes | 65 | 46 | 19 | 0.029 |
| No | 125 | 68 | 57 | |
| Treatment | ||||
| Radiotherapy | 51 | 27 | 24 | 0.124 |
| CDDP-based CRT | 74 | 52 | 22 | |
| Cetux-based CRT | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
| Surgery+/−RT | 59 | 31 | 28 |
Mann Whitney/Kruskal Wallis