Table 4.
Multiple logistic regression to identify the factors associated with TB disease among the hill tribe HIV/AIDS
| Factors | TB | ORadj (95 % CI) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes (%) | No (%) | |||
| Trible group | ||||
| Akha | 955 (66.3) | 486 (33.7) | 1.50 (1.01-1.92) | 0.041* |
| Karen | 200 (73.8) | 71 (26.2) | 1.11 (0.72-1.71) | 0.635 |
| Kmong | 157 (71.0) | 64 (29.0) | 1.59 (1.01-2.53) | 0.055 |
| Lahu | 447 (72.4) | 170 (27.6) | 0.91 (0.64-1.30) | 0.619 |
| Lisu | 190 (67.4) | 92 (32.6) | 1.17 (0.78-1.76) | 0.439 |
| Yao | 221 (74.2) | 77 (25.8) | 1.00 | |
| Sex | ||||
| Male | 1,244 (72.7) | 466 (27.3) | 1.00 | |
| Female | 926 (65.2) | 494 (34.8) | 1.33 (1.11-1.59) | 0.002* |
| Diagnosis | ||||
| Asymptomatic | 353 (94.6) | 20 (5.4) | 1.00 | |
| HIV | 1,220 (59.2) | 840 (40.8) | 11.59 (7.19-18.71) | <0.001* |
| AIDS | 597 (85.7) | 100 (14.3) | 1.71 (1.03-2.87) | 0.040* |
| ARV | ||||
| No | 585 (82.3) | 184 (17.7) | 2.59 (2.09-3.22) | <0.001* |
| Yes | 1,312 (62.8) | 776 (37.2) | 1.00 | |
| Year of diagnosis | ||||
| 1990 - 1995 | 151 (98.1) | 3 (1.9) | 0.04 (0.01-0.14) | <0.001* |
| 1996 - 2000 | 524 (95.6) | 24 (4.4) | 0.11 (0.07-0.17) | <0.001* |
| 2001 - 2005 | 823 (59.9) | 511 (40.1) | 1.39 (1.15-1.68) | 0.001* |
| 2006 - 2010 | 672 (63.8) | 382 (36.2) | 1.00 | |
*Significance level at p-value < 0.05