Table 5. Stage-Appropriate Treatment among Patients with and without Schizophrenia.
| Stage | No Schizophrenia N (%) |
Schizophrenia N (%) |
Treatment among Patients with Schizophrenia | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted2 OR1 (95% CI) |
Adjusted3 OR (95% CI) |
|||
| All Stages | 45,365 (49.1) | 484 (38.4) | 0.65 (0.58-0.73) | 0.50 (0.43-0.58) |
| Stage I-IIIA | ||||
| Surgery | 23,519 (60.5) | 313 (53.0) | 0.73 (0.62-0.86) | 0.82 (0.68-0.98) |
| Resected Stage II-IIIA | ||||
| Adjuvant Chemotherapy | 1,132 (17.7) | ≤ 11 (14.9) | 0.81 (0.43-1.54) | 0.84 (0.44-1.62) |
| Unresected Stage I-II | ||||
| Radiation Therapy | 5,261 (62.7) | 84 (51.5) | 0.63 (0.46-0.86) | 0.62 (0.45-0.85) |
| Stage IIIB | ||||
| Radiation and Chemotherapy | 4,225 (22.2) | 27 (10.2) | 0.39 (0.26-0.60) | 0.39 (0.26-0.58) |
| Radiation or Chemotherapy | 7,689 (40.4) | 91 (34.5) | ||
| Neither | 7,106 (37.4) | 146 (55.3) | ||
| Stage IV | ||||
| Chemotherapy | 12,981 (36.5) | 70 (16.9) | 0.36 (0.28-0.48) | 0.39 (0.30-0.50) |
1
OR = odds ratio
2
Logistic regression model, unadjusted
3
Logistic regression model, adjusted for age, gender, marital status, race/ethnicity, income, histology, and comorbidities