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. 2016 Feb 9;23:5. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2016005

Table 1.

Ladybirds collected in Stellenbosch, South Africa, in the period 2013–2015, with indication of number of collected specimens (N) and infection prevalence (in numbers and percentages).

Lady beetle species Status in South Africa N # infected % infected
Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) Invasive 1794 527 29.38
Chilocorus cacti (Linnaeus, 1767) Introduced 263 0 0
Hippodamia variegata (Goeze, 1777) Introduced 1407 0 0
Rhyzobius lophanthae (Blaisdell, 1892) Introduced 36 0 0
Cheilomenes lunata (Fabricius, 1775) Native 328 0 0
Cheilomenes propinqua (Mulsant, 1850) Native 286 14 4.90
Exochomus flavipes (Thunberg, 1781) Native 68 0 0
Lioadalia flavomaculata (DeGeer, 1778) Native 36 0 0
Oenopia cuneata (Thunberg, 1820) Native 344 0 0
Psyllobora variegata (Fabricius, 1781) Native 30 0 0