Table 2.
Main features of the CPG sample used, describing the specialty, intended users, guideline category and developers, as well as information about the structure of the CPG document
| Title of the guideline | Main clinical specialty | Intended users | Guideline category | Guideline developer(s) | Pages | Document features | Flowchart |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Induction of labour [54] | Obstetrics and Gynecology | Advanced Practice | Counseling | National Government Agency | 32 | Well-structured text with clearly marked recommendations. No grading schemes for evidence and recommendations are used | Algorithm available as external resource |
| Nurses | Evaluation | ||||||
| Allied Health Personnel | Management | ||||||
| Health Care Providers | Prevention | ||||||
| Nurses | Risk Assessment | ||||||
| Patients | |||||||
| Physician Assistants | |||||||
| Physicians | |||||||
| Public Health Departments | |||||||
| SPREAD—Stroke Prevention and Educational Awareness Diffusion [55] | Emergency Medicine | Advanced Practice Nurses | Diagnosis Evaluation | National Medical Specialty Society | 53 | Well-structured text with clearly marked recommendations. Uses both evidence levels and recommendation grades | Not available |
| Allied Health Personnel | Management | ||||||
| Emergency Medical Technicians/Paramedics | Prevention | ||||||
| Health Care Providers | Risk Assessment | ||||||
| Health Plans | Treatment | ||||||
| Hospitals | |||||||
| Managed Care Organizations | |||||||
| Nurses | |||||||
| Pharmacists | |||||||
| Physician Assistants | |||||||
| Physicians | |||||||
| Guideline for the Treatment of Breast Carcinoma [56] | Oncology | Advanced Practice Nurses | Diagnosis | National Disease Specific Society | 117 | Well-structured text with clearly marked recommendations. All the relevant studies are discussed. Uses both evidence levels and recommendation grades | Not available |
| Management | |||||||
| Allied Health Personnel | Treatment | ||||||
| Health Care Providers | Rehabilitation | ||||||
| Nurses | |||||||
| Physician Assistants | |||||||
| Physicians | |||||||
| Psychologists | |||||||
| Evidence-based care guideline for Fever of Uncertain Source in infants 60 days of age or less [57] | Pediatrics | Advanced Practice Nurses | Diagnosis | Hospital/Medical Center | 14 | Well-structured text with clearly marked recommendations. Uses evidence levels but not recommendation grades | Algorithm available within the document |
| Evaluation | |||||||
| Health Care Providers | Management | ||||||
| Nurses | Risk Assessment | ||||||
| Patients | Treatment | ||||||
| Physician Assistants | |||||||
| Physicians | |||||||
| Diagnosis and treatment of chest pain and acute coronary syndrome (ACS) [58] | Cardiology | Advanced Practice Nurses | Diagnosis | National Nonprofit Organization | 91 | Document with an algorithm as main element, including algorithm annotations. Uses evidence levels but not recommendation grades | Algorithms available within the document |
| Evaluation | |||||||
| Allied Health Personnel | Management | ||||||
| Emergency Medical Technicians/Paramedics | Rehabilitation | ||||||
| Health Care Providers | Risk Assessment | ||||||
| Health Plans | Screening | ||||||
| Hospitals | Treatment | ||||||
| Managed Care Organizations | |||||||
| Nurses | |||||||
| Pharmacists | |||||||
| Physician Assistants | |||||||
| Physicians | |||||||
| Management of Hyperbilirubinemia in the Newborn Infant 35 or More Weeks of Gestation [59] | Pediatrics | Advanced Practice Nurses | Diagnosis | National Medical Specialty Society | 18 | Well-structured text with clearly marked recommendations. Uses evidence levels but not recommendation grades | Algorithm available within the document |
| Allied Health Personnel | Management | ||||||
| Dietitians | Treatment | ||||||
| Hospitals | |||||||
| Nurses | |||||||
| Physician Assistants | |||||||
| Physicians | |||||||
| Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary [60] | Pulmonary Medicine | Advanced Practice Nurses | Counseling | International Disease Specific Society | 24 | Non structured text including several tables; recommendations are not marked. Uses evidence levels but not recommendation grades | Not available |
| Diagnosis | |||||||
| Allied Health Personnel | Evaluation | ||||||
| Nurses | Management | ||||||
| Physician Assistants | Prevention | ||||||
| Physicians | Risk Assessment | ||||||
| Public Health Departments | Treatment | ||||||
| Respiratory Care Practitioners | |||||||
| Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: executive summary [61] | Cardiology | Advanced Practice Nurses | Diagnosis | European Medical Specialty Society | 26 | Non structured text including several tables; recommendations are not marked. Uses both evidence levels and recommendation grades | An algorithm for diagnosis available within the document |
| Evaluation | |||||||
| Health Care Providers | Management | ||||||
| Nurses | Risk Assessment | ||||||
| Pharmacists | Treatment | ||||||
| Physician Assistants | |||||||
| Physicians |