Skip to main content
. 2016 Feb 10;17:73. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1198-3

Table 2.

Socioeconomic status in the recruitment regions

Zip code Inhabitants per km2 One-person household with no children [%] Multi-person household with children [%] Household income (< €1 T) [%] Household income (< €4 T) [%] Rate of unemployment [%]
0 Mean (SD) 1129.80 (810.62) 33.52 (12.01) 23.34 (1,21) 18.90 (0.5) 9.18 (0.91) 15.82 (1.81)
SE 209.30 3.10 0.31 0.13 0.24 0.47
Minimum 171.0 19.3 21.9 18.5 8.0 13.7
Maximum 1788.0 43.0 24.3 19.5 10.0 17.5
P value (¥/†) …/n.s. …/n.s. …/n.s. …/n.s. …/n.s. …/n.s.
2 Mean (SD) 211.60 (130.42) 36.74 (2.11) 32.27 (1.54) 13.33 (1.81) 16.46 (2.37) 9.82 (3.37)
SE 41.24 0.67 0.49 0.57 0.75 1.06
Minimum 146.0 33.3 30.8 9.9 15.0 6.8
Maximum 459.0 38.5 33.8 14.3 21.0 14.7
P value (¥/†) <0.0001/n.s. n.s./n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s.
3 Mean (SD) 475.80 (377.99) 35.60 (4.84) 34.71 (4.93) 11.64 (1.76) 17.85 (1.82) 8.39 (2.18)
SE 69.01 0.88 0.89 0.32 0.33 0.39
Minimum 109.0 32.1 26.0 8.8 16.0 6.4
Maximum 1104.0 44.8 39.3 14.4 21.0 12.3
P value (¥/†) <0.01/n.s. n.s./n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s.
4 Mean (SD) 636.50 (327.17) 34.26 (1.90) 33.09 (0.43) 9.41 (1.55) 21.36 (2.25) 9.63 (1.00)
SE 71.39 0.41 0.43 0.33 0.49 0.21
Minimum 210.0 29.5 30.1 7.8 17.0 8.5
Maximum 1469.0 39.6 37.6 12.9 24.0 11.6
P value (¥/†) n.s./n.s. n.s./n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s.
5 Mean (SD) 418.49 (204.16) 33.88 (1.98) 33.30 (1.41) 10.35 (1.13) 19.85 (2.12) 9.58 (1.13)
SE 31.13 0.30 0.21 0.17 0.32 0.17
Minimum 195.0 30.8 27.9 8.1 15.0 7.4
Maximum 1175. 43.9 38.1 13.8 24.0 11.3
P value (¥/†) n.s./n.s. n.s./<0.01 <0.0001/<0.0001 <0.0001/<0.01 <0.0001/<0.0001 <0.0001/<0.001
6 Mean (SD) 810.20 (323.78) 36.22 (0.62) 31.28 (1.52) 9.20 (1.56) 23.14 (2.81) 8.60 (0)
SE 144.80 0.28 0.68 0.70 1.26 0.10
Minimum 231.0 35.1 30.6 8.5 18.0 8.6
Maximum 955.0 36.5 34.0 12.0 24.0 8.7
P value (¥/†) n.s./n.s. n.s./n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.01/n.s.
7/8a Mean (SD) 560.30 (433.38) 37.56 (4.22) 31.44 (5.27) 11.10 (2.91) 18.31 (3.61) 6.75 (2.91)
SE 96.90 0.94 1.18 0.65 0.80 0.65
Minimum 134.0 32.4 21.9 7.6 8.0 2.8
Maximum 1375.0 43.9 38.7 19.5 23.0 11.0
P value (¥/†) <0.01/n.s. n.s./n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s. <0.0001/n.s.

aBecause of the close location, these regions were combined for the calculations

¥Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test, U-Test, P < 0.05

†Chi-squared test, P < 0.05