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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 10.
Published in final edited form as: Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2015 Jan;1336:67–88. doi: 10.1111/nyas.12588

Table 5.1.

Proposed priority Climate–Health Indicators for New York City (see Appendix IIE (NPCC, 2015) for detailed, complete set of suggested indicators).

Climate hazard Type of indicator Indicator
Heat Health outcome
  • Emergency department visits and hospital admissions for heat illness

  • Heat stroke deaths

  • Excess natural-cause mortality

Heat Vulnerability
  • Surface temperature

  • % vegetative cover

Power outages Health outcome
  • Carbon monoxide (CO) exposure incidents

  • CO hospital admissions and emergency department visits

  • CO deaths

Extreme weather Health outcome
  • Injuries and death due to extreme weather events

Coastal storms/floods Vulnerability
  • Storm surge zones that take into account regularly updated climate projections

  • Health facilities and critical infrastructure located within storm surge zones

Heat, power outages Vulnerability
  • % with no air conditioning

All Vulnerability
  • % aged ≥ 5 years with a disability

  • % below federal poverty line