Table 3. Personality traits of patients according to PMDD.
| PMDD | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No N = 177 | Yes N = 53 | Model 0 | Model 1 | |||||
| n | % | n | % | OR [95%CI] | p | OR [95%CI] | p | |
| BIS10- total score | ||||||||
| <56 | 62 | 35.03 | 10 | 18.87 | 1 | 0.006 | 1 | 0.05 |
| [56–70[ | 58 | 32.77 | 13 | 24.53 | 1.39 [0.57;3.41] | 1.24 [0.46;3.36] | ||
| ≥70 | 57 | 32.20 | 30 | 56.60 | 3.26 [1.46;7.27] | 2.70 [1.08;6.75] | ||
| BIS10—planning | ||||||||
| <17 | 58 | 32.77 | 11 | 20.75 | 1 | 0.04 | 1 | 0.11 |
| [17–23[ | 63 | 35.59 | 15 | 28.30 | 1.26 [0.53;2.95] | 1.35 [0.52;3.52] | ||
| ≥23 | 56 | 31.64 | 27 | 50.94 | 2.54 [1.15;5.61] | 2.43 [0.99;5.97] | ||
| BIS10—cognitive impulsivity | ||||||||
| <19 | 54 | 30.51 | 13 | 24.53 | 1 | 0.009 | 1 | 0.01 |
| [19–25[ | 70 | 39.55 | 12 | 22.64 | 0.71 [0.30;1.68] | 0.71 [0.27;1.82] | ||
| ≥25 | 53 | 29.94 | 28 | 52.83 | 2.19 [1.03;4.69] | 2.36 [1.00;5.58] | ||
| BIS10—motor impulsivity | ||||||||
| <17 | 63 | 35.59 | 9 | 16.98 | 1 | 0.004 | 1 | 0.04 |
| [17–26[ | 63 | 35.59 | 16 | 30.19 | 1.78 [0.73;4.32] | 1.43 [0.55;3.74] | ||
| ≥26 | 51 | 28.81 | 28 | 52.83 | 3.84 [1.66;8.87] | 2.94 [1.19;7.27] | ||
| BDHI | ||||||||
| <36 | 67 | 37.85 | 9 | 16.98 | 1 | <0.0001 | 1 | 0.01 |
| [36–44[ | 62 | 35.03 | 12 | 22.64 | 1.44 [0.57;3.65] | 1.36 [0.51;3.59] | ||
| ≥44 | 48 | 27.12 | 32 | 60.38 | 4.96 [2.17;11.3] | 3.35 [1.38;8.14] | ||
| BDHI Assault | ||||||||
| ≤2 | 73 | 41.24 | 13 | 24.53 | 1 | 0.05 | 1 | 0.33 |
| [3–5[ | 49 | 27.68 | 15 | 28.30 | 1.72 [0.75;3.93] | 1.28 [0.53;3.10] | ||
| ≥5 | 55 | 31.07 | 25 | 47.17 | 2.55 [1.20;5.44] | 1.88 [0.81;4.35] | ||
| BDHI Indirect hostility | ||||||||
| <5 | 59 | 33.33 | 9 | 16.98 | 1 | 0.07 | 1 | 0.27 |
| [5–7[ | 65 | 36.72 | 22 | 41.51 | 2.22 [0.95;5.20] | 1.68 [0.68;4.16] | ||
| ≥7 | 53 | 29.94 | 22 | 41.51 | 2.72 [1.15;6.43] | 2.17 [0.84;5.56] | ||
| BDHI Irritability | ||||||||
| <7 | 51 | 28.81 | 2 | 3.77 | 1 | 0.0003 | 1 | 0.004 |
| [7–9[ | 60 | 33.90 | 14 | 26.42 | 5.95 [1.29;27.4] | 4.76 [0.98;23.1] | ||
| ≥9 | 66 | 37.29 | 37 | 69.81 | 14.29 [3.29;62.1] | 10.24 [2.22;47.3] | ||
| BDHI negativism | ||||||||
| <2 | 26 | 14.69 | 3 | 5.66 | 1 | 0.004 | 1 | 0.04 |
| [2–4[ | 90 | 50.85 | 18 | 33.96 | 1.73 [0.47;6.34] | 1.48 [0.39;5.71] | ||
| ≥4 | 61 | 34.46 | 32 | 60.38 | 4.55 [1.28;16.2] | 3.50 [0.90;13.5] | ||
| BDHI resentment | ||||||||
| ≤5 | 91 | 51.41 | 9 | 16.98 | 1 | <0.0001 | 1 | 0.004 |
| 6 | 41 | 23.16 | 11 | 20.75 | 2.71 [1.04;7.05] | 1.86 [0.67;5.16] | ||
| ≥7 | 45 | 25.42 | 33 | 62.26 | 7.41 [3.27;16.8] | 4.28 [1.75;10.5] | ||
| BDHI suspicion | ||||||||
| <5 | 56 | 31.64 | 8 | 15.09 | 1 | 0.06 | 1 | 0.38 |
| [5–7[ | 55 | 31.07 | 18 | 33.96 | 2.29 [0.92;5.70] | 1.94 [0.74;5.12] | ||
| ≥7 | 66 | 37.29 | 27 | 50.94 | 2.86 [1.20;6.81] | 1.72 [0.68;4.37] | ||
| BDHI hostility | ||||||||
| <7 | 52 | 29.38 | 12 | 22.64 | 1 | 0.03 | 1 | 0.06 |
| [7–9[ | 61 | 34.46 | 11 | 20.75 | 0.78 [0.32;1.92] | 0.80 [0.31;2.11] | ||
| ≥9 | 64 | 36.16 | 30 | 56.60 | 2.03 [0.95;4.36] | 2.04 [0.89;4.64] | ||
| BDHI guilt | ||||||||
| <6 | 40 | 22.60 | 8 | 15.09 | 1 | 0.08 | 1 | 0.14 |
| [6–8[ | 68 | 38.42 | 15 | 28.30 | 1.10 [0.43;2.83] | 0.63 [0.22;1.79] | ||
| ≥8 | 69 | 38.98 | 30 | 56.60 | 2.17 [0.91;5.20] | 1.42 [0.54;3.70] | ||
| STAXI trait anger | ||||||||
| <23 | 72 | 40.68 | 3 | 5.66 | 1 | <0.0001 | 1 | 0.0002 |
| [23–29[ | 61 | 34.46 | 17 | 32.08 | 6.69 [1.87;23.9] | 5.20 [1.41;19.3] | ||
| ≥29 | 44 | 24.86 | 33 | 62.26 | 17.99 [5.21;62.2] | 12.94 [3.61;46.3] | ||
| H scale | ||||||||
| <9 | 66 | 37.29 | 11 | 20.75 | 1 | 0.008 | 1 | 0.31 |
| [9–13[ | 50 | 28.25 | 11 | 20.75 | 1.32 [0.53;3.29] | 1.20 [0.44;3.27] | ||
| ≥13 | 61 | 34.46 | 31 | 58.49 | 3.05 [1.41;6.59] | 1.94 [0.77;4.92] | ||
| ALS | ||||||||
| <1.67 | 72 | 40.68 | 5 | 9.43 | 1 | 0.0006 | 1 | 0.01 |
| [1.67–2.22[ | 54 | 30.51 | 22 | 41.51 | 5.87 [2.09;16.5] | 3.74 [1.25;11.2] | ||
| ≥2.22 | 51 | 28.81 | 26 | 49.06 | 7.34 [2.64;20.4] | 4.87 [1.68;14.1] | ||
| AIM | ||||||||
| <3.8 | 66 | 37.29 | 9 | 16.98 | 1 | 0.02 | 1 | 0.03 |
| [3.8–4.25[ | 57 | 32.20 | 19 | 35.85 | 2.44 [1.03;5.83] | 2.54 [1.00;6.47] | ||
| ≥4.25 | 54 | 30.51 | 25 | 47.17 | 3.39 [1.46;7.88] | 3.48 [1.40;8.67] | ||
Model 0: Crude associations
Model 1: Adjustment for age, study level, total BDI score, alcohol dependence or abuse, number of suicide attempts and violent suicide attempt. AIM = Affect Intensity Measure Scale; ALS = Affect Lability Scale; BDHI = Buss-Durkee Hostility Scale; BIS = Barratt Impulsivity Scale; H Scale = Beck Hopelessness Scale; PAF = Premenstrual Assessment Form; PMS = Premenstrual Syndrome; STAXI = Spielberger State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory