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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Read Writ. 2015 Oct 12;29(2):267–295. doi: 10.1007/s11145-015-9593-9

Table 1.

Fall Assessment Correlations and Descriptive Statistics for Complete Sample (standard deviations in parentheses)

Fall DVAR Fall Vocabulary W score Fall Reading Comprehension (RC) W score Fall Language DS score Fall Non-word DS score
Fall DVAR% −.424*** −.423*** −.294*** −.142***
Fall Vocabulary SS .538*** .360*** .138***
Fall RC SS .358*** .200***
Fall Language DS .313***

Fall Means (SD) 20.83% (24.19) 486.75 (11.97) 479.78 (13.74) 625.44 (79.61) 572.69 (79.61)

Mean Fall and Spring Spring
17.49% (21.63)
Fall SS
99.49 (11.92)
Fall SS
99.81 (11.41)
Fall SS
103.00 (25.63)
Fall SS
100.03 (15.15)
Spring
101.43 (10.97)
Spring
99.20 (11.40)
Spring
100.31 (14.50)
Spring
100.11 (14.90)
Demographics of the Sample by School
School A B C D E F G H
% FARL 4.3% 16.5% 31.5% 35.0% 63.5% 72.3% 82.3% 89.2%
% African American 7% 14% 35% 44% 72% 75% 78% 97%
% White 79% 63% 59% 44% 16% 13% 0% 0%
% Other including Hispanic, Asian, and Multiracial 14% 23% 6% 12% 12% 12% 22% 3%

Note.

***

p < .001;

Vocabulary = WJ3 Picture Vocabulary; RC = WJ3 Passage Comprehension; DS = Developmental Scale Score. SS = Standard Score