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. 2016 Feb 10;11(2):e0148733. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148733

Table 4. Results of the Cox regression model—regression coefficient β^, standard error se β^, Z-statistics, p-value (Statistically significant p-values are highlighted in bold.), hazard ratio exp(β^) and Wald 95% empirical confidence interval characterized by its lower and upper bounds (LB, resp. UB).

β^ se β^ Z-stat p-value exp(β^) 95% LB 95% UB
Age (years) 0.072 0.018 4.048 ≪ 0.001 1.075 1.038 1.113
GTV (cm3) 0.081 0.026 3.116 0.002 1.084 1.030 1.140
Sex
male −2.438 1.917 −1.272 0.203 0.087 0.002 3.737
Diagnosis
LG glioma 5.824 1.298 4.486 ≪ 0.001 338.311 26.562 4308.994
HG glioma 5.179 0.954 5.432 ≪ 0.001 177.544 27.394 1150.701
other 2.359 1.075 2.194 0.028 10.581 1.286 87.021
Karnofsky index
KI<80 1.001 0.464 2.155 0.031 2.720 1.095 6.758
Location
supratentorial −1.521 1.027 −1.480 0.139 0.219 0.029 1.637
Sex:Diagnosis
male:LG glioma −4.096 1.327 −3.087 0.002 0.017 0.001 0.224
male:HG glioma −2.029 0.929 −2.185 0.029 0.131 0.021 0.811
male:other −0.493 1.615 −0.305 0.760 0.611 0.026 14.465
Sex:Location
sex:supratentorial 4.761 1.902 2.503 0.012 116.881 2.808 4864.614