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. 2014 Apr;9(4):90–103.

TABLE 1.

Variable coding scheme

Determinant type Variable Coding
Predisposing factors Sex Female (reference) / Male
Age Under 30 (ref.) / 30–44 / 45–59 / 60+
Marital status No partner (ref.) / Living with a partner
Time since immigration Born in Canada (ref.) / Less than 10 years / More than 10 years
Enabling factors Education Less than high school (ref.) / High school / Post-secondary educated
Income Lowest (1st) income quintile (Ref.) / 2nd / 3rd / 4th / 5th
Health region City of Toronto (ref.) / Urban / Rural
Visited specialist No – still waiting (ref.) / Yes
Time spent waiting Less than 1 month (ref.) / 1–3 months / 3–6 months / Over 6 months
Opinion of wait time Acceptable (ref.) / Not acceptable
Need factors Chronic conditions No chronic conditions (ref.) / 1–3 conditions / 4+ conditions
Self-rated general health Good (ref.) / Poor