SPRY4-IT1 silencing enhances TJ mRNA decay and represses their translation. (A) Levels of claudin-1, occludin, claudin-3, and JAM-A mRNAs 48 h after transfection with siSPRY4-IT1 or C-siRNA. Values are means ± SEM from three separate experiments. *p < 0.05 compared with C-siRNA. (B) Stability of the TJ mRNAs in cells described in A. mRNA levels were examined at different times after administration with actinomycin D. (C) Newly synthesized TJ proteins in SPRY4-IT1–silenced cells. After cells were exposed to AHA, cell lysates were incubated with the reaction buffer containing biotin/alkyne reagent; the biotin-alkyne/azide–modified protein complex was pulled down by paramagnetic streptavidin-conjugated Dynabeads. (D) Distribution of claudin-1, occludin, claudin-3, and JAM-A mRNAs in each gradient fraction prepared from polysomal profile after SPRY4-IT1 silencing. Nuclei were pelleted, and the resulting supernatants were fractionated through a 10–50% linear sucrose gradient. Total RNA was isolated from different fractions, and the levels of TJ and Gapdh mRNAs were measured and plotted as a percentage of each of total TJ mRNAs and Gapdh mRNA levels in the samples. Three experiments were performed and showed similar results.