Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of study participants.*
| Variable | Control Group | CTM Group | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n=781 | n=812 | p-value | |
| Age, y | 19 ± 0.4 | 19 ± 0.4 | 0.431 |
| Gender, female/male | 39/39 | 47/34 | 0.241 |
| Body Mass Index, kg/m2 | 22.7 ± 2.9 | 23.0 ± 3.1 | 0.494 |
| Body weight, kg | 66.6 ± 12.5 | 67.6 ± 12.5 | 0.621 |
| Body weight, kg, females | 59.2 ± 8.8 | 61.6 ± 8.4 | 0.394 |
| Body weight, kg, males | 74.1 ± 11.2 | 76.4 ± 12.3 | 0.208 |
| Body Mass Index categories | |||
| <24.9 kg/m2, % | 80 | 77 | 0.691 |
| 25-29.9 kg/m2, % | 17 | 19 | 0.832 |
| ≥30 kg/m2, % | 3 | 4 | 0.675 |
Values are means ±SD. Significant differences among groups were determined by t-test for continuous variables, and Fisher’s exact test for categorical variables.
Randomized n=82, of which 4 never initiated trial or provided data.
Randomized n=85, of which 3 never initiated trial or provided data, and 1 was excluded from analysis.
CTM denotes Caloric Titration Method.